• The sailor slumped in his life raft, surrounded by the deep blue sea. He was slowly dying, because even though there was water as far as the eye could see, none of it was potable.

    You can go about three days without water before there are serious health issues. On the other hand, going without water for even a few hours can have a tremendous impact.

    In order to study the effects of different water consumption models on soldiers, the Aberdeen Proving Grounds (Maryland) performed a number of experiments with different drinking models.

    • Keep your canteen full, drink only when ordered, conserve water.
    • Drink when you wanted
    • Drink at rest times
    • Hydrate, hydrate, hydrate.

    They then had groups of soldiers march 20 miles with full load out and then deploy for battle. They evaluated the combat readiness of the troops at the end of the march.

    The WWII method of either having a full or empty canteen with water conservation being a primary concern left the troops combat ineffective for over a full day.

    The drink when the soldier wanted left the troops combat ineffective for a bit more than a full day. Less than the conserve mode but still requiring a significant recovery time.

    Having the soldiers drink every time there was a rest stop worked better. They were only combat ineffective for around 8 hours.

    For the “hydrate, hydrate, hydrate” method, the troops reached the end of the march, deployed, and were combat effective.

    You don’t notice it but even small amounts of dehydration have a noticeable effect on performance.

    Make sure you have enough water to keep going.

    (more…)

  • So the little BLEEEEEEEEEP left some BLEEEEEEEEP behind.

    He was a little sneaky this time. He left a javascript behind which pulled a javascript file which in turn pulled still another javascript file. He used a URL for his jumping off point that looks legit but wasn’t.

    Since he has a server that responds to the request for the third javascript file he was randomly returning redirect code. So sometimes you could go to a page and it would redirect you to the phishing site and sometimes it wouldn’t. And he could look for clues that said if it was coming from a browser or a developer.

    Sneaky little BLEEEP left his calling card at the end of posts that already existed. Thus we weren’t seeing the issue on new posts but if you were to look at older posts, there was a random chance of being redirected.

    We’ve cleaned his latest BMs from the database. No promises that we got it all.

    On the down side, we’ve had to send a bill to Miguel for this work. Trying to clean up everything has cost us over 40 man hours. That includes research, security evaluations, custom database work and a host of other things to protect this blog. We are eating most of that because of the value the blog provides to the community, but he is getting a bill for part of it.

    We hope all of you take the time to click on the donate button on the right to help Miguel out.

    AWA

  • You’ve decided, for whatever (bad) reasons, that you are heading into the woods. There are a few considerations to keep in mind as you head into the woods.

    You’re Not the Only One!

    Yeah, there are any number of other people that think they are going to be living in the woods after a SHTF situation.

    The good news, for you, is that after a couple of weeks, you’ll start to come upon caches of goods. You’ll be able to spot them by the smell of dead bodies near by.

    Most people won’t survive in the woods for very long. If you plan on surviving in the woods, you need to be able to shelter and survive and move back towards living (as opposed to surviving).

    Your biggest enemy will be time. There just aren’t enough hours in the day to do everything you are going to need to do.

    (more…)

  • This morning the site was unavailable for a few minutes as we updated software. At the same time we ran some more site testing code to verify that the site is “cleaner”.

    Over the next few weeks we will be working with Miguel in order to remove plugins and themes that are not in use. This might cause a few hiccups along the way but we expect them to be short lived.

    As Miguel has stated, this might affect the look of the site slightly but nothing major.

  • So Miguel might be unhappy tomorrow. And J.Kb might be talking to Miguel in clipped tones.

    Once again somebody got into the files that drive gunfreezone and modified them. Not nearly as badly as last time.

    They added a simple “redirect” to a site that claims to be upgrading chrome. It didn’t it doesn’t, it is a nasty site designed to get you to install software on your PC that you shouldn’t.

    If you did “upgrade chrome” form the update-googlechrome(dot)site please know it was a bad thing. Run you virus protection software. You have been infected.

    I’m personally sorry this happened to you.

    I’ve locked the site down. Miguel can’t make changes to the site software. This might mean that our intrepid bloggers might have issues uploading images. But between Miguel and myself, we’ll get if figured out.

    Again, sorry.

  • In the best of all possible situations, you are at home and are going
    to shelter there. As I said in Part A, my lady prefers to sleep in her
    own bed. If you are in your own home, you should be able to sleep in
    your own bed.

    So what is needed to shelter in place?

    You need to be able to:

    • stay out of the elements, wind, snow, rain, sun
    • stay warm when it is cold out
    • stay cool when it is hot out
    • stay clean and healthy
    • stay hydrated
    • stay fed.

    If your home is undamaged, it is currently keeping the elements at
    bay. Unless something happens to break your home, it will continue to
    keep the elements out.

    (more…)

  • The second rule within the rule of threes is “shelter”. Shelter
    includes everything that protects you from the elements. When
    evaluating “shelter”, start at your skin and work your way out:

    • Socks
    • Underwear
    • Gloves
    • Hats
    • long johns
    • pants/skirts
    • shirts
    • scarfs
    • coats/vests
    • Rain coat/rain suit/poncho
    • umbrella
    • blankets
    • sleeping bags
    • sleeping systems
    • tents
    • improvised shelter
    • car/truck
    • camper
    • huts/cabins/caves
    • boats
    • houses

    In addition to the above, “shelter” includes those things that modify
    your environment to make it better for you.

    So what are you prepared for?

    A few years ago we were at a range day and one of the people that had
    been brought as a guest was bragging:

    I spent a year living in the back woods. When the SHTF, I’ll just
    grab my go bag and disappear into the woods again. I can survive in
    the woods as long as I need.

    What are you going to do, you’re fat and out of shape?

    And my lady, to her credit, had the perfect response:

    I’m going to go home, cook dinner, read a book and go to sleep in my
    own bed.

    Yes, it is good to be able to “survive” in the woods for an
    extended period of time. Knowing how to hunt, trap, fish, collect,
    and grow your own food is wonderful. So is knowing how to create a
    primitive shelter that keeps the rain off.

    But the best shelter you likely have right now is your own home, be it
    a single family house in the middle of nowhere or a tiny apartment in
    the big city. After that, the next best shelter you likely own is
    your vehicle.

    (more…)

  • It might sound trite, but if you aren’t breathing you aren’t going to
    be surviving. So the first rule of three is to keep on breathing.

    In the short term, this means medical preparations. Longer term, it
    means personal hygiene and preventatives. For instance, there are
    multiple studies that correlate mouth health to overall health. So
    while a toothbrush might not be something you would consider to be
    “medical preparations,” it should be.

    Duration of the Event

    Medical events take place in different time frames and with different
    response times based on the situation and location.

    (more…)

  • Sometime in the last few months, there was an issue with accessing the admin side of the site.  During this time, a black hat inserted malware into the site.  This added code to the javascript that runs on your browser.  We have evaluated that code and all it does is send back a short message to the site which in turn forwards that message to “home”.

    No information was taken from the site.  No information was taken from your computer.

    If you ever see anything on the site that makes you go “hmmmm” please contact Miguel and let us know.

    Thanks, AWA

    P.S. we removed code from some 1300 different files, we evaluated some 3000 files in the process.

  • This is a heads up that the site might be a little bit wonky today.  A reader brought a security alert to our attention and we are doing some security work on the site.  During this time there might be situations where the site “doesn’t look right” or it is unresponsive.

    We will be back live with updates from J.Kb and Miguel shortly.